tend to be less intimate, with lesser self-disclosure involved, but may still be exclusive, and may demand certain levels of loyalty as in fraternities or religious organizations, and to a lesser extent, loosely knitted social clubs like practitioners of certain specialized professions.
Social Influence
things such as behavior, actions, attitude, concepts, ideas, communications, wealth, and other resources that bring about changes in the beliefs, attitudes, and/or behavior of persons as a result of the action/s of another person.
Rashotte
Defined social influence
Varieties or Types of Social Influence
Compliance
Identification
Internalization
Herbert Kelman
The person who suggested that there 3 types of Social Influences
Compliance
is when a person seems to agree, and follows what is requested or required of him or her to do or believe in, but does not necessarily have to really believe or agree to it.
Identification
is when a person is influenced by someone he or she likes or looks up to, like a movie star, a social celebrity, or a superhero.
Internalization
is when a person is able to own a certain belief or act, and is willing to make it known publicly and privately.
Other types of Social Influence (CCROMP)
Conformity
Conversion
MinorityInfluence
Reactance
Obedience
Persuasion
Conformity
type of social influence that involves a change in behavior, belief, or thinking to be like others. It is the most common and pervasive form of social influence.
Varieties of Conformity
Informational Conformity
Normative Conformity
InformationalConformity
occurring when people accept evidence about reality provided by other people
NormativeConformity
based on a person’s desire to fulfill others’ expectations, often to gain acceptance
Conversion
occurs when an individual whole-heartedly changes his or her original thinking and beliefs, actions, and attitudes to align with those of the other members of a group. This can also happen when you mix and make into a new set of behavior/traits.
MinorityInfluence
happens when a bigger number of people are influenced by a much smaller number of people and when the minority's way of looking at and doing things are accepted.
Reactance
is when there is a willing rejection of a social influence being exerted on an individual or group
Reactance
This is also known as anti- or non-conformity.
Obedience
is another form of social influence wherein a person follows what someone tells him or her to do, although it may not necessarily reflect the person's set of beliefs or values. Similar to compliance, obedience usually stems from either respect or fear of the authority figure.
Persuasion
is used by one person or group to influence another to change their beliefs, actions, or attitudes by appealing to reason or emotion
Career
Is one of the most important aspects which all of us are concerned about in our entire life.
Career
is a profession or occupation giving us multitudes of opportunities for promotion.
Job
is a certain position an individual hold doing specific duties.
Factors to Consider in Choosing Future Career (PISPIS)
Intelligence
Personality
Interest
Special Aptitudes
Physique
Sex
Intelligence
It comprises your I.Q.,Social Intelligence and Emotional Intelligence (E.Q.). Total intelligence is more important to be successful in life and career than simply having high I.Q
Personality
A person may be an Introvert or Extrovert. One can be a Dominating personality or Submissive personality.
Interest
All work is hard unless you care for it, show interest and have passion in it. You may have the ability, aptitude, financial backing or any other support but if interest is absent it is no use.
Special Aptitudes
If one is good at art, it would be really miserable for him to take up a career where he has to work in a machine shop.
Physique
All jobs make varying degrees of physical activities and demands. The choice of a career should be made after carefully considering all the relevant facts associated with it.
Sex
As perceived men and women are socially and legally equal, but nature has given them different physique and capabilities too. Some careers are more well-suited to men than women.
Influences on Career Decisions (FFCTM)
Family
Friends
Culture
Teachers/Career Advisers
Media
Parents
have the biggest influence on a child's career choice
Family
Career selections and interests of their older brother or sister
Needs, opinions and work of their parents
Family work traditions or family aspirations for the future
Limits to your family's experience of different career choices
Negative beliefs like “He’ll never amount to anything”, or “I’m a failure and so is she”.
Culture
Their neighborhood, ethnic group and social group
Popular culture like TV and movies
Role models –winning and famous individuals
Money –lack of money will limit choices
Government policy and economics both local and globally.
Friends
Pressure your child to form constant choice as them regarding careers and effort leaving school
Be good or poor role models
As a boyfriend or girlfriend, pressure your child to settle on study or a job in their city.
Teachers/Career Advisers
Inspire, motivate and inform your child
See your child's talent, skills and aptitudes for certain careers
Offer resources, work expertise opportunities and guidance.
Media
Online career websites, apps and newspapers
Career designing and assistance books.
FamilyStructure
relates to the various aspects of a family like the size of the family, its form and composition, the relations within the members, and the way they are organized.
NuclearFamily
most common form of family structure and thus standardized among the different types of family
Categorization of Family Structures (NESSABBCFGIM)
Nuclear Family
Extended Family
Stepfamilies
Single Parent Family
Adoptive Family
Bi-Racial or Multi-Racial Family
Blended Family
Conditionally Separated Families
Foster Family
Gay or Lesbian Family
Immigrant Family
Migrant Family
NuclearFamily
Also known as “conjugal” family that includes a husband and a wife living together with their biological children. Historically, this family structure is commonly set as the ideal type of family.