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Biology paper 1
cell division
mitosis
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Mitosis
is the process by which cells
divide
to produce two identical
daughter
cells.
The stages of mitosis are
prophase
,
metaphase
,
anaphase
,
telophase
,
cytokinesis
what happens in the stage of interphase?
the DNA spreads out into
strings
, the
DNA
forms X shaped
chromosomes.
what happens in the stage of
prophase
?
the
membrane
around the
nucleus
breaks down.
what happens in the stage of metaphase?
Chromosomes
line up in the
middle
of the cell.
what happens in the stage of anaphase?
each chromosomes are split in
half
, the halves are pulled to
opposite
ends of the
cell.
what happens in the stage of telophase?
membranes
form around the each new set of
chromosomes
what happens in the stage of cytokinesis?
the cytoplasm and cell membranes
divide.
this forms 2 separate cells, called
daughter
cells.
is mitosis diploid or haploid?
Diploid
mitosis
is used for growth and to replace
damaged
cells