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BIOLOGY 2
central dogma of molecular biology 1
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ribosomes is made of
rrna
and
proteins
, it have
2
subunits( large and small ) that joins during a
peptide synthesis
mrna
is produce in transcription, it contains
genetic
infos
from the
dna
that is use for
protein
synthesis in
translation
trna
: anticodon,
bilingual
because it has
amino
acid
on the one side and
3
bases
on the other side
when amino acids chain up, it is because of the
covalent
bond
all
organisms share the same genetic code "
unity
of
life
"
there are
64
anticodons but there are only
20
amino acids
it's normal for
codons
to share amino acids, but it's not when a
codon
produces
more
than 1 a.a
codons
can be
start
or
stop
codons
genetic infos can be written in
4
dna
bases
3 bases specify an
amino acid
found in
protein
molecules
message in dna is
transcribed
and will be
translated
into a
protein
trna is
twisted
and
bonded