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Chemistry AS
Unit 2
reagents
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Cards (15)
acidified
potassium manganate
(VII)
alkene
to
diol
aqueous bromine
alkene
to
bromoalcohol
concentrated
phosphoric
(V) acid
alcohol
to
alkene
phosphorous (V) chloride
(PCl5)
alcohol
to
chloroalkane
aqueous
potassium
hydroxide
(KOH) under
reflux
halogenoalkane to
alcohol
potassium
cyanide
(KCN) in
ethanol
under
reflux
halogenoalkane to nitrile
ammonia
solution (NH3) under
pressure
halogenoalkane
to primary
amine
warm
ethanolic
potassium
hydroxide
(KOH)
halogenoalkane
to alkene (
elimination
)
concentrated
HCl
tertiary
alcohol to
chloroalkane
potassium bromide
(KBr) and
H2SO4
alcohol to
bromoalkane
red
phosphorous
and
iodine
alcohol to
iodoalkane
warm
concentrated
phosphoric
acid
alcohol to
alkene
(
dehydration
+ makes
E-Z
isomers)
potassium
dichromate
(VI
)
secondary
alcohol
to
ketone
potassium
dichromate
(
VI
)
primary
alcohol to
aldehyde
(distillation with
addition
)
potassium
dichromate
(
VI
)
primary
alcohol to
carboxylic acid
(heated under
reflux
)