Online Shopping – consumers can directly buy goods over the internet.
Citizen Journalism – collection, dissemination, and analysis of news and information by the general public by the means of internet.
Online Education – anyone can earn a degree without having to attend face-to-face class sessions.
Age-Inappropriate Content – content that might be sensitive for children like pornography and violence.
Illegal Content – illegal activities like human trafficking, cyberbullying, fraud, or coercion, also the racism and discrimination.
- Phishing – it is the fraudulent attempt to obtain sensitive information such as username, passwords and credit card details.
Libel – if a person publishes a false statement that is damaging to another person’s reputation or livelihood.
Libel - In the Philippines Constitution it is a violation of article 355 of the revised penal code.
Libel - It can be committed in the form of writing, printing, and other similar means.
- Slander – if the hurtful statement is spoken.
Piracy – unauthorized duplication of copyrighted content that is then sold at substantially lower prices in the black market.
Piracy - Illegal under cybercrime law which is punishable by fine form Php 200,000 to 500,000 and six to twenty years in prison.
Camcording Law – combat piracy in the country.
Piracy - Form of theft as it takes away the producers and artists the rightful compensation due them such as patent/royalty fees, product sales revenue etc.
Cybercrime Prevention Act of 2012 – covers all other online anomalies such as identity theft, child pornography, data misuse, cybersquatting and other computer-related and internet facilitated practices.
Cybercrime Prevention Act of 2012 - Become controversial in 2012-2013 since it also criminalizes libel in the online world, limiting certain exercises of freedom of expression.
Innovation – process of developing a new method or process.
Influence of Media on Education – can make education easier due to the various methods that can aid the teaching easily.
Media Innovation – changes in media landscape, development of new media platforms to new business models to new ways of producing media texts changes in other areas such as education, society, economy and politics.
Influence of Media on Economic – can offer service online
Influence of Media on Political – thru public communication of government due to wide range of communication
Digital Diplomacy/E-diplomacy or Digi Diplomacy – government’s use of social media and information technology to communicate to the public.
Influence of Media on Society – The communication and socialization are easier due to various social media app that produced.
MOOC – acronym for Massive Open Online Course
Massive – large number or amount
Open – accessible to all
Online – connected to or available through a system
Course – act of moving in a path from point to point.
MOOC – route or pattern of getting information available through and online system that can be accessed by many people.
MOOC - Pattern for providing learning information or content online to any person who needs to take up a course with no limit on attendance.
MOOC - Asynchronous web-based courses geared towards enabling several hundreds of students all over the world to enrol and learn from top world-renowned academic institutions all the same time.
xMOOCs – extended MOOC are based on traditional university course structures and make use of established teaching approaches and materials.
xMOOCs - Typically, self-contained and rarely utilized content external to the main content delivery and learning platform
cMOOCs – Connectivist MOOC based on the connectivist learning model that favours collaboration among learners as a form of active learning.
cMOOCs - Instructor or instructional team facilitates learning by finalizing, aggregating and assessing the student’s contributions to the course.
cMOOCs - Students work together using the learning platform.
Video Format Availability – Teaching in a modern video format
Relax Requirement – MOOC can be taken by anyone who is interested in the subject matter and able to access the course.
Repetition – an MOOC will often run two or three times in a year, ensuring that students would not miss their chance.
High quality – MOOCS are led by subject matter experts and supported by teaching assistants so that students have access to first rate educational resources
Accessibility – learning content from top universities like Harvard, Stanford, etc. can be opened through online format.
Feasibility – MOOC usually requires 1-2 hours of study a week for about 5 weeks, making learning doable even for busy students
Self-paced – MOOC enables students to work through the course materials and assessments at their own pace.
Online Collaboration – learners across the globe work together on common goals without the need to meet each other in person.