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Social Studies Terms and Concepts
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Elections
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Cards (17)
Government
The group of people with the
authority
to govern a country or state; a particular
ministry
Political
party
An organisation that
coordinates candidates
to compete in a particular
country
Constituency
A group of voters in a specified area who elect a
representative
to a
Legislative
body
Candidate
A person who applies for a
job
or is nominated for
election
Electorate
All the people in an area who are
entitled
to
vote
in an election
Voters
' list
The list of registered voters in a
single
precinct or in an
entire
country
Floating voter
A person who has not decided which way to vote in an election or one who does not consistently vote for the same political party
Representative
Consisting of people chosen to act on
behalf
of others
Adult suffrage
Includes
voting rights
and
privileges
for all people over a certain designated age
Franchise
The
right
to
vote
in public elections
Manifesto
A public
declaration
of policy and aims, especially one issued before an election by a political party or
candidate
Ballot
A system of
voting
secretly and in
writing
Hung
parliament
A
parliament
in which no political party has enough seats to secure an overall
majority
Government
of national unity
A
coalition
government consisting of all parties in the Legislature, usually formed during a time of
war
or national emergency
Coalition government
A
government
formed jointly by more than
one
political party
Referendum
A general vote by the
electorate
on a single political question that has been referred to them for a
direct
decision
Constitution
A set of
fundamental rules
that determine how a country or state is governed