an acid is a hydrogen-ion donor and a base is a hydrogen-ion acceptor
Reaction Equation
Acid1 + Base2 ⇌ Conjugate Base1 + ConjugateAcid2.
pHMeter
7 - Neutral
Below 7 - Acid
Above 7 - Base / Alkaline
Electrochemistry
is the study of chemical reactions which take place at the interface of an electrode usually a solid, metal or semiconductor and an ionic conductor, the electrolyte.
deals with the interaction between electrical energy and chemical change.
Redox (Reduction-Oxidation)
It refers to electrochemical processes involving electron transfer to or from a molecule or iron changing its states.