intact or non intact localized area of persistent non blanchable deep red maroon, purple discoloration, or epidermal separation revealing a dark wound bed or blood-filled blister
deep-tissue pressure injury
occurs when skin or underlying tissue are subjected to sustained or shear from the medical devices or equipment
medical device related injury
particularly vulnerable to MDRI
criticallyillpatient or neonates
most MDRI are commonly found in what body places?
face, headregion and ears
most common devices linked to MDRI are?
oxygen tubing or mask
tape and other related medical adhesives, such are those used in to secure ostomy devices, can cause skin injury
medical adhesive-relatedinjury
it occurs when the attachment is between the skin and an adhesive is stronger than the skin cell, causing the surface epidermal to detach from the underlying layer
MARSI
A disruption of the integrity from the function of tissue in the body
wound
may result from a trauma to the skin causing laceration or puncture or from a surgical intervention
wound
skin remains intact but underlying tissue may be damage e.g contusions, hematomas, stage 1 pressure injury
closed wound
skin is split, incised, or cracked and underlying tissue is exposed
open wound
surgical incision heals by?
primary intention
stage 2 pressure injury, or severe laceration heals by?
2nd intention
best environment of wound healing
moist and free from necrotictissue and infection
sufficient for cleansing clean wound
water or saline
was once widely used but is now known to cause tissue damage
hydrogen peroxide
when any wound is contaminated with debris, necrotic tissue, or heavy drainage use a clear that is noncytotoxic to health tissue
accomplished by the choice of dressing and the use of enzyme preparation or surgical or laser techniques