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Cards (37)
earthquake
- shaking of the ground
seismograph
- instrument that measure the motion of the ground during an earthquake
tectonic
earthquake
- caused by the movement of crust or crustal plate
volcanic earthquake
- shaking of grounds that happen when there is a strong volcanic eruption
magnitude
- refers to the amount of energy released in an earthquake
intensity
- refers to the effect of an earthquake
focus
- break in the ground caused by the moving rocks
Charles
F. Richter
- richter scale
PHILVOCS
- PHILIPPINE INSTITUTE OF VOLCANOLOGY AND SEISMOLOGY
Circumpacific
Belt
- A belt of oceanic crust that extends from the
Pacific
plate to the Eurasian plate
Volcano
- opening in the Earth's crust
Mt.
Kanlaon
- active volcano
Cone
- formed by the mountains accumulation of volcanic materials
crater
- steep-walled depression at the peak of volcano
volcanic
vent
- connects the crater to the magma chamber
magma
chamber
- where the crater magma given off by a volcano came from
Active volcano
- if it is still erupting, it is considered to be active.
Dormant volcano
- when there have been no recent signs of activity but could potentially become active again.
Extinct volcano
- when it hasn't had an eruption for at least 10,000 years and shows no sign of becoming active again.
Lahar
- mudflow caused by heavy rain or melting snow on a volcano.
Tsunami
- large wave generated by earthquakes underwater or volcanic eruptions.
Volcanic ash
- fine particles of solid matter ejected into the air during a volcanic eruption.
season
- period of the year that is usually characterize by a particular climate and weather conditions
The two seasons in the Philippines is the
wet
and
dry
Wet season starts in
june
and peaks in
july
to
september
Wet season is characterized by a pronounced
rainy
with
thunderstorm
Dry season is characterized by
hot
and
cloudless
days
In dry season between
january
and
may
the climate is generally
dry
Humidity is
low
during
dry
season
The
peak
of dry season is in
april
with less rain showers
Influenced by a seasonal wind and
northeast
monsoon-amihan
The philippines is located a
little
north
of the equator
A
prevailing
wind
is the wind that blows mostly from a
single
direction
Southwest monsoon is
hanging
habagat
Northeast monsoon is hanging
amihan
Habagat
brings
rainy
season to the west portion of the
Amihan
brings
dry
season to the philippines