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psychopathology
behaviourist approach to phobias
little albert phobias
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Created by
Zuzanna Lewandowska
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Cards (10)
watson
and
rayner
1920
little albert was a
11
month old child
aimed to test whether humans
acquire phobias
through
classical
conditioning
little albert was repeatedly presented with a
white
rat
the
white
rat at first was a
neutral
stimulus and little albert showed no response
little albert was then presented with a loud
noise
(ucs) where he showed a
fear
response (ucr)
the rat (ns) was then presented with the loud noise (
ucr
) where albert showed a fear response (
ucr
)
whenever he was then presented with the rat (
cs
) he would show a
fear
response (cr)
he associated the loud
noise
with the
white
rat
he acquired a
phobia
through
classical
conditioning
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