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Paper 1
B2 Organisation
More on Enzymes and Digestion
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Cards (14)
What muscle is present in the mouth?
The
tongue
What is the enzyme contained in saliva?
Amylase
What is the name for the tube which carries food from the mouth to the stomach?
The
oesophagus
or the
gullet
How does the stomach help digest food?
The walls
pummel
the food
Produces the enzyme
pepsin
Produces
hydrochloric acid
How does stomach acid aid digestion?
It gives the
optimum
pH for
protease
to work
What pH is the stomach acid?
pH
2
Where is bile released?
The
small intestine
Where does the pancreas release the enzymes it produces?
The small intestine
Which organ produces a large amount of enzymes?
The pancreas
What occurs in the small intestine?
Small
food molecules are absorbed into the
blood
What occurs in the large intestine?
Excess
water
is
absorbed
from the food
What happens in the rectum?
Faeces are stored
Which organ excretes faeces?
The anus
What are faeces mostly made up of?
Undigestible
food