Cell respiration and photosynthesis

• The main pigment used in photosynthesis is called

  chlorophyll A
• The carbohydrate that is made by photosynthesis and broken down by cellular respiration is called

  glucose
• What is the first part of cell respiration and breaks down glucose into 2 pyruvate molecules.

  glycolysis
• is the part of cell respiration that makes the most electron carriers needed for the ETC.

  Krebs
• Cells use _________ to extract energy from organic molecules for the processes of life.

  Cellular respiration
• occurs in the absence of oxygen.


  anaerobic respiration
• The light reactions occur in the _______ of the chloroplast.

  thylakoid
• is the net gain of ATP after cell respiration.

  36-38
• The 2 types of anaerobic respiration are called


  alcoholic fermentation and Lactic acid fermentation .
• he Calvin Cycle occurs in the


  stroma of the chloroplast
• The process where plants convert energy from the sun into sugar is called

  photosynthesis
• The color that plants cannot use during photosynthesis is _______.

  *Hint: Chlorophyll reflects this!

  green
• is the organelle where photosynthesis occurs

  chloroplast
• occurs in the presence of oxygen.


  aerobic
• is also known as the dark reactions of photosynthesis.

  Calvin Cycle
• molecules are the product of glycolysis.

  2 ATP
• chain makes the most ATP during cell respiration (22).

  Electron transport
• What is the chemical reaction for photosynthesis?

  6H2O + 6CO2 --> C6H12O6 + 6O2
• What is the chemical reaction for cellular respiration?

  C6H1206 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H20
• Type of cell it occurs in? Photosynthesis


  plants (some bacteria)
• Type of cell it occurs in? Cellular Respiration


  animal and plants
• Which organelle relates to the process? photosynthesis

  chloroplast
• Which organelle relates to the process? Cellular Respiration

  mitochondria
• Purpose of the process? (Why does it occur?) Photosynthesis

  make glucose
• Purpose of the process? (Why does it occur?) Cellular Respiration

  make ATP
• Photosynthesis reactants


  carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight
• cellular respiration reactants


  glucose and oxygen
• products of photosynthesis


  glucose and oxygen
• cellular respiration products

  carbon dioxide, water, and ATP
• Removes carbon dioxide from the atmosphere?

  photosynthesis
• Adds carbon dioxide to the atmosphere?

  cellular respiration
• lactic acid fermentation


  lactate NAD+
• alcoholic fermentation


  ethanol, co2
• intermediate step


  NADH CO2
• Krebs cycle


  NADH, FADH2, 2ATP