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Biology (A2)
Mutation examples (16.2)
Huntington's (HTT)
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Huntington's disease
is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that affects the
brain
and spinal cord
The
allele
coding for
Huntington's
is dominant
If an individual has over
40
CAG repeats, they will develop symptoms of
Huntington's
phenotypical
features:
gradual development with
age
no symptoms until the person is
30-40
years old
Individuals begin to lose their ability to
walk
and control movements along with
talking
and thinking clearly
Huntington's is fatal, with death occurring within the first
15
-
20
years of first symptoms appearing