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Germany
Aims and results
Cultural
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Cards (11)
Domestic cultural policies in
Nazi Germany
attacked the core of what makes or
develops
the culture
National Political Institute of
Education
(
NAPOLA
)
Political institution in charge of
restructuring
the
German
education system
Goals
of NAPOLA
1. Look at what was being taught to children
2.
Restructure
the education system
entirely
3. Prioritize German
superiority
and Germanic
roots
4. Eliminate anything against German
history
and
identity
Anti
-intellectual
Rejection of intellectual thought processes and restrictions on research
By
1941-1942
, 90% of teachers and university professors in Germany were members of the
Nazi
party</b>
State-controlled education in Nazi
Germany
Prioritized German superiority and
racial
ideology
Desensitized people to
anti-Semitism
and
discrimination
Aimed to create
loyal
, obedient citizens and future
soldiers
Education
time was reduced to allow more time for physical training and
military drills
Degenerate
art
Art that was considered
unacceptable
by the Nazi regime, often modern art or art produced by
Jewish
artists
Nazi policy on art
1. Passed a law in
1934
banning
degenerate
art
2. Organized a "
Degenerate
Art"
exhibition
to showcase and criticize modern art
3. Promoted a specific style of "
German
art" that was aesthetically pleasing and promoted
Nazi
ideology
Attack
on modern art
Part of the broader attack on culture to shift societal
values
and
mindsets
Approved German
art
Depictions of
blonde
children, multi-generational families,
military
uniforms
Rewriting of historical events to glorify the
Nazi
regime