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SCIENCE 4TH 7
eclispe
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Cards (22)
Shadow
The
dark
shapes that are made when something
blocks
the light from a
bright
source,
like the
Sun
or a
lamp
When an
object
gets in the way of the
light
, it creates a
shadow
on the surface behind it
Shadows look
darker
because they
don't
have
as much
light
as the areas around them
Types
of Shadows
Umbra
Penumbra
Antumbra
Umbra
The darkest part of a
shadow
where the light source is
completely
blocked
Penumbra
The
partially
shaded area
surrounding
the
umbra
Antumbra
A
lighter
shadow
surrounded
by a
darker
region, observed during certain conditions like
solar eclipses
An
eclipse
is a special event that occurs when
one celestial body
passes
through the shadow of another celestial body
The most
common
types of eclipses we observe here on Earth are
solar
eclipses and
lunar
eclipses
Types
of Solar Eclipses
Partial
Solar Eclipse
Annular
Solar Eclipse
Total
Solar Eclipse
Partial Solar Eclipse
The moon blocks only a
part
of the
sun
, creating a
crescent
shape
Total
Solar Eclipse
The moon
completely
covers the sun, and the sky becomes
dark
Annular
Solar Eclipse
The
moon
is farther from the Earth and appears
smaller
, so it doesn't
fully
cover
the sun, leaving a ring of sunlight
visible
around its
edges
Types of
Lunar
Eclipses
Partial
Lunar Eclipse
Total
Lunar Eclipse
Penumbral
Lunar Eclipse
Partial
Lunar Eclipse
Only a part of the
moon
moves through Earth's
shadow,
so it appears partially
darkened
Total
Lunar Eclipse
The
Earth
completely
blocks the
sunlight
from reaching the
moon
, and the
moon
appears reddish or orange
Penumbral
Lunar Eclipse
The moon
passes
through the Earth's
outer
shadow
called the
penumbra
, and the moon may appear slightly
dimmer
Observing eclipses requires
proper precautions.
Use approved solar
filters
or indirect
viewing
methods to
protect
your eyes during solar eclipses
What are the
three
types of
shadows
we discussed?
Can you explain the difference between a
total solar
eclipse and a
partial solar
eclipse?
How does a
lunar eclipse
differ from a
solar eclipse
?
Why
is it important to use proper safety measures during an eclipse?