Routine blood specimen is expected to reach/delivered in the laboratory in the laboratory within how long?
within 45 minutes
CENTRIFUGATION needed by the specimen should be done in?
1 hour
Hematology specimens with what additive SHOULD NOT be centrifuged?
EDTA
A specimen that is marked as what takes PRIORITY over all other specimen in terms of transportation, processing, and testing?
STAT or EMERGENCY
Blood smear from EDTA is prepared how long from its collection?
1 hour
EDTA specimen for CBC is analyzed within how long but is stable for how long from collection at room temperature?
within 6 hours, 24 hours
EDTA specimen for ESR is tested at what in ROOM TEMP and at what when refrigerated?
4 hours, 12 hours
EDTA specimen for Reticulocyte Counts is stable for how long in room temperature and if refrigerated?
6 hours, 72 hours
What is an alternative for ESR?
EDTA
Glucose test drawn in sodium fluoride tubes is stable for how long at room temp and when refrigerated at 2-8 degrees Celcius?
24 hours, 48 hours
Prothrombin time is stable for how long?
24 hours
Partial thromboplastin time should be analyzed within what from collection?
4 hours
What do we use to separate cells, plasma, or serum of blood specimens?
Centrifugation
During centrifugation, the tubes should be the same what?
size and volume
During centrifugation, the tubes should be what inside the centrifuge?
Balanced
Centrifugation is achieved by SPINNING the blood tubes inside the vessel at a HIGH SPEED such that the CENTRIFUGAL FORCE will cause the separation of the specimens.
During centrifugation, it is important to leave the what of the tubes?
cover
It is important to leave the cover of the tubes to AVOID CONTAMINATION, EVAPORATION, forming of AEROSOL as well as changes in the PH of the specimen.
What specimen collected in what tubes should be CENTRIFUGED IMMEDIATELY and without delay?
Plasma specimen, tubes with anticoagulants
What type of specimen needs to be COMPLETELY CLOTTED PRIOR to CENTRIFUGATION?
Serum specimen
How long does it normally takes to COMPLETE CLOTTING at room temperature?
30 to 60 minutes
Aliquot: portion of a sample specimen taken for chemical analysis or testing
What is prepared when multiple tests are ordered on a single specimen?