CBCT

Cards (19)

  • Cognitive Behavioral Couple Therapy (CBCT) is a powerful approach to relationship improvement. It combines the effectiveness of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) with techniques specifically designed for couples.
  • Goals of CBCT:
    • Identify and change unhelpful thinking patterns that contribute to relationship distress.
    • Develop healthier communication and problem-solving skills.
  • Goals of CBCT:
    • Increase positive interactions and strengthen the couple's bond.
    • Build resilience to navigate future challenges together.
  • CBCT includes Assessment and Formulation:
    • Therapists thoroughly assess communication styles, conflict resolution strategies, and individual beliefs about the relationship.
    • A collaborative effort to understand the couple's specific issues, identifying negative thought patterns, behaviors, and emotional triggers.
  • CBCT includes Identifying Cognitive Distortions:
    • Recognizing and challenging unhelpful thinking patterns that fuel relationship problems.
    • Common distortions include: Black-and-white thinking, Catastrophizing, Mind-reading
    • CBCT helps couples replace these distortions with more balanced and realistic perspectives.
    • Black-and-white thinking (all-or-nothing): Seeing situations in extremes (e.g., "They never listen to me").
    • CatastrophizingBlowing up small issues into major problems (e.g., "If they leave, I'll be alone forever").
    • Mind-readingAssuming you know what your partner is thinking without asking (e.g., "They obviously don't care").
  • CBCT includes Behavioral Experiments:
    • Testing the validity of couples' beliefs and assumptions.
    • Engaging in structured activities or role-plays to challenge unhelpful behaviors and beliefs.
    • Gathering evidence for alternative interpretations and promoting new learning.
  • CBCT includes: Communication Skills Training:
    • Learning to express thoughts, feelings, and needs effectively.
    • Techniques include:
    • Active listening, Validation, Assertiveness
    • Active listeningPaying close attention and reflecting back what you hear.
    • ValidationAcknowledging your partner's emotions without judgment.
    • AssertivenessExpressing your needs clearly and respectfully.
  • CBCT focuses on teaching Problem-Solving Strategies:
    • Addressing conflicts constructively and collaboratively.
    • Learning to:
    • Identify specific issues.
    • Generate multiple solutions.
    • Evaluate options.
    • Negotiate mutually agreeable solutions.
  • CBCT focuses on including Behavioral Activation Techniques:
    • Increasing positive interactions and strengthening the bond.
    • Engaging in activities that promote shared interests, affection, and intimacy.
    • Fostering a sense of connection and enjoyment.
  • CBCT teaches Cognitive Restructuring:
    • Challenging and replacing negative beliefs about yourself, your partner, and the relationship.
    • Identifying and replacing automatic negative thoughts with more adaptive and realistic interpretations.
    • Promoting greater acceptance, empathy, and understanding.
  • CBCT emphasizes the importance of Relapse Prevention strategies:
    • Developing strategies to maintain progress over time.
    • Creating coping skills and action plans to address future challenges and setbacks.
    • Building resilience and confidence in navigating difficulties together.
  • Overall, CBCT equips couples with the tools and skills to:
    • Communicate effectively
    • Resolve conflicts constructively
    • Build a stronger and more satisfying relationship
  • By addressing negative thinking patterns, modifying behaviors, and promoting positive interactions, CBCT empowers couples to create lasting change and cultivate a healthier, more resilient relationship.