MODULE 7
Cards (56)
- it is the simplest alcohol, consisting of a methyl group linked to a hydroxyl group.
- it have been relieved by the topical use of glycerin
- ethyl alcohol
- most people are familiar with ___ the active ingredient in alcoholic beverages, but this compound is only one of a family of org compounds known as alcohols.
- he introduced to mercaptan was introduced in 1832
- is used to preserve certain types of plant leaves.
- also known as methyl alcohol.
- used for delivery of pharmaceuticals or personal-care products often include propylene glycol among the ingredients. In alcohol based hand sanitizers, it is used as a humectant to prevent the skin from driyng.
- it is toxic to humans, however, and can cause severe burns when applied to the skin.
- in general ___ are non-irritating and have very low volatility and very low toxicity.
- compounds in which an OH group is attached directly to an aromatic ring are designated ArOH and called _.
- it is frequently used as a substitute for ethylene glycol in low toxicity, environmentally friendly automotive antifreeze.
- methanol accquired the name _ bcoz it was once produced chiefly by the destructive distillation of wood.
- it has three hydroxyl groups responsible for its solubility in water and its hygroscopic nature
- It is widely used as antiseptics (substances that kill microorganisms on living tissue) and disinfectants (substances intended to kill microorganisms on inanimate objects such as furniture or floors).
- In 1753 he painted an operation of surgery before antiseptics were used.
- Household pets are especially susceptible to _ poisoning from vehicle antifreeze leaks.
- It is differ from alcohols in that they are slightly acidic in water.
- The first widely used antiseptic was_.
- It can be different for each person depending on their age, sex, pre-existing health condition, even if they drink the same amount of alcohol.
- It is usually prepared using the hydrosulfide anion (-SH) as a nucleophile in an SN2 reaction with alkyl halides.
- As a food additive, glycerol is labeled as E number_.
- It is naturally produced by the fermentation of sugars by yeasts or via petrochemical processes and is most commonly consumed as a popular recreational drug.
- are the first two members of the homologous series of alcohols.
- It is a volatile, flammable, colorless liquid with a slight characteristic odor.
- It is a white crystalline compound with a distinctive ("hospital smell") odor.
- It is a viscous, colorless liquid that is nearly odorless but possesses a faintly sweet taste.
- The term mercaptan derived from the Latin mercurio captãns meaning_.
- It is an odorless, colorless, sweet-tasting, viscous liquid.
- propylene glycol
- It is an organic compound with the formula (CH20H)2.
- It is a organic compound with the chemical formula CH3CH(OH)CH20H.
- _is also used in various edible items such as coffee-based drinks, liquid sweeteners, ice cream, whipped dairy products and soda.
- According to the_, the name of alcohol comes from the hydrocarbon from which it was derived.
- It is also used as filler in commercially prepared low-fat foods (e.g., cookies) and as a liqueur thickening agent.
- It is found in allergen immunotherapies,cough syrups, elixirs and expectorants,toothpaste, mouthwashes, skin care products, shaving cream, hair care products, soaps, and water-based personal lubricants
- It is an organic compound containing multiple hydroxyl groups.
- It also has medical applications as an antiseptic and disinfectant.
- It is also present in several biological systems and natural products, such as neurotransmitters, flavoring agents, and vitamins, to name a few.
- It is an organic compound with a hydroxyl (OH) functional group on an aliphatic carbon atom.