Separation techniques

Cards (6)

  • Chromatography - a technique for the separation of a mixture by passing it in solution or suspension through a medium in which the components move at different rates
  • Simple distillation -
    • Distillation is a separation technique used to separate a solvent from a mixture. (E.g. water can be separated from salt solution by distillation)
    • Distillation involves boiling the mixture and then condensing the gas to produce a liquid
  • Fractional distillation - a process by which a mixture is separated into its components by heating it and collecting the vapours of different boiling points
  • Magnetism - a physical phenomenon produced by the motion of electric charge, which results in attractive and repulsive forces between objects
  • Filtration - the action or process of filtering something
  • Crystallization
    the process of forming crystals / removing salt from salt solution