Battery

• Battery - AR - ‘force’


  Collins v Wilcock

  ->’force’ can be the slightest touch

  Thomas

  ->touching clothes is enough
• Battery - can be through an…

  Omission

  -> Santana-Bermudez

  Indirect act

  ->DPP v K
• Battery - MR


  intention or recklessness as the whether force is applied

  Venna

  ->recklessness is enough