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G9 LESSONS
BIOLOGY SCIENCE 9 Q1
RESPIRATORY AND CIRCULATORY SYSTEM
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Respiratory system
is made up of the
organs
in the body that helps us to
breathe.
Circulatory system
is responsible for
distributing materia
,s throughout the body.
Nose
The organ through which the
air
enters and is
filtered.
Nasal passages
Serve as channel for
airflow
through the
nose
in which thhe air is warmed, cleaned, and moistened.
Trachea
also called as
windpipe
; A hollow tube that serve as passageway of air into the
lungs.
Bronchi
are the two branching tubes that connect the
Trachea
to the
lungs.
Bronchioles
are the hairlike tubes that connect to the
Alveoli.
Alveoli
also called
air sacs
; allow the
gas exchange
in Lungs
Diaphragm
a body patition of
muscle
and connected
tissues.
Mouth
natural
opening through which
food
passes.
3 parts of Circulatory system
Heart
Blood vessel
Blood
Heart
is a
hollow muscular organ
, about the size of your fist which located at the center of the chest and pumps the
blood
throughout the body.
Blood vessel
carries the
blood
throughout the body.
Blood
carries
materials
throughout the body.
Arteries
carry
oxygenated
blood away from the
heart
to the cells, tissues, and organs of the body.
Veins
carry
deoxygenated blood
to the heart.
Cappiliaries
the smallest
blood vessels
in the body, connecting the smallest
arteries
to the smallest veins.
Pulmonary Circulation
Movement of the
blood
from the
heart
to the lungs and back to the heart.
Coronary Circulation
Movement of the
blood
through the tissues of the
heart.
Systemic Circulation
Movement of the
blood
from the heart to the rest of the
blood
excluding lungs.
Valve
act as a
one-way door
, allowing
blood
to flow either forward into the next chamber or out of the heart.
Heart rate
or pulse is the number of times your heartbeats in a minute (
BPM
or
beats per minute
).
Cardiovascular system
life support structure that
nourishes
your cell.