Henry the seventh

• When did Henry the Seventh claimed the throne

  August 1485
• Who was fighting for the Richard the third previously but changed sides to Henry the VII during battle of Bosworth?

  Lord Stanley
• Who sheltered Perkin Warbeck because she was preparing him to be the Yorkist King?

  Margret of Burgundy
• How much Henry Maximillian for him to stop sheltering John De La Pole?

  10.000 pounds
• What did henry do to treason people before the Battle of Bosworth?


  Coronation
• When did he married Elizabeth of York?

  1486
• Who were the two bishops that he attained that were crucial?

  Bishop Fox and John Morton
• What did Jps Do?

  They kept law and order in regional areas whoch led to succes of goverment under Henry the seventh
• 3 examples of jps list:

  -managment of parlimentary elections

  -peacekeeping detention of criminals

  -at headquarters they could , arrest and imprison

  -give death penalties
• how much Jps were in responsibilty against Riots and retaining ?

  10%
• main things that Henry the seventh did to secure his succesion in royal finances list :

  -reward loyal service

  -bribe potential opponents

  -fund armies

  -consolidate dynasty
• How much were there an increase in revenues in terms of Crown Lands?

  29.000 to 42.000
• How much were there an oncrease in ordinary revenue?(

  33.000 to 40.000
• Extraordinary revenue from bonds and recognizances

  3.000 to 35.000
• Ex revenure from clerical taxes :

  25.000( in french campaign )
• What was called the alliance between Scotland and France?

  Ould Alliance
• When was Treaty of Ayton?


  1497
• What did Truce of Ayton concluded?


  The marriage of James the 4th and Margret which secured relations with Scotland and prevented Scotland from supporting Perkin Warbeck in the following years
• Whaen was Medina Del Campo?

  1489
• What did Medina Del Campo concluded?

  They agreed in the terms of mutual alliance in terms of a threat from France. It also concluded the marriage alliance between Prince arthur and Catherine of aragon .
• Why did Treaty of Etaples was concluded?


  To prevent France from sheltering Perkin Warbeck .
• How much did Henry payed ?

  5.000 approximately 10% from his annual income
• Why did Henry started a french campaign with 6.000 soldiers in Brittany?

  at the time it was ruled by Anne of Brittany and was threatened by French invasion . Having France in the coast of Europe would compromise the englsih security so Henry helped anne of brittany during this crisis .
• When were Treaty of Redon ?


  1489
• What did Treaty of Redon do ?

  supported France from annexing Brittany ( failed)
• Who supported Lambert Simnel?

  Margret of Burgundy
• What did she do ?(Margret of Burgundy)

  She sheltered them and gave them mercenary troops
• Wheat the natural order of society ?

  Great Chain of Being
• England's approximate population at the beginning of the 15th century was c.2.2 million
• 90% of the population was rural
• 10% of the population was urban
• c.50,000 people lived in London
• Roughly 20 towns had a population of about 3000 people
• Norwich had a population of over 10,000
• Bristol, York and Coventry had a population of between 8,000-10,000
• Main industries in urban areas

  • Wool
  • Cloth
• England's other industries


  • Mining tin
  • Mining lead
  • Mining coal
  • Metal working
  • Leatherwork
  • Shipbuilding
  • Papermaking
• The cause of the Acts of Parliament that dealt with economic matters was private lobbying of merchants (they had a vested interest)
• England's population began to increase in the 1480s and 1490s after the impact of the Black Death of the 1300s and early 1400s
• Importance of sheep farming increased in the 1480s and 1490s due to

  Depressed profitability of arable (crop) farming; the increased profitability of sheep farming brought about by the increasing demand for wool due to population increase and developing overseas trade