Soils

Cards (6)

  • Soil forms the uppermost layer of the earths crust, consisting of a mixture of sand, silt and clay particles, water and air, living organisms, DOM and nutrients
  • What are the 5 layers of soil called?
    Organic matter, Humus, Subsoil, Parent rock, Bedrock
  • What is fertility?
    The ability to permit abundant plant growth enabling the plants to absorb water and nutrients
  • What is a PED?
    The soil structure where particles of sand, silt, clay and humus form aggregates
  • What is the Pedosphere?
    The earths outermost layer, composed of soil
  • Features of fertile soil:
    • Water content
    • Soluble materials
    • Air content
    • Dead organic matter
    • Thermal capacity
    • pH
    • Soil biota
    • Soil texture
    • Soil structure
    • Soil depth