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Discuss the multi store memory model
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Cards (14)
what is the sensory register
the memory store for each of our
senses.
there is
echoic
and
iconic.
iconic
is for
visual
echoic
is for
sound.
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what is the duration of sensory register
250ms
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what is the capacity of sensory register
Unlimited
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how is STM coded
acoustically
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what is STM duration
18
-
30
seconds
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what is STM capacity
7+/-2
items
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How to transfer info from STM to LTM
maintenance
rehearsal
- when we
repeat
material ourselves over and over again.
we can keep this in our
STM
if we
rehearse
it, but if we
rehearse
it for
long
enough it then goes into the
LTM
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How do we code LTM
semantically
(meaning)
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what is the capacity of LTM
unlimited
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according to the MSM how do we recall information from our LTM to STM
through
retrieval
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Research support Baddeley Mix up words
STM
-
mix
up
acoustically
similar words
LTM
-
mix
up
semantically
similar words
shows that
LTM
and
STM
are different stores and encoded differently. this supports the model as it gives it
validity
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artificial
task
on a lot of the studies that research into memory
they used
artificial
tasks. for example
P+P
trigrams.
giving this
low
ecological
validity
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How do we code SR
modality specific
How do we code STM
Acoustically
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