Q4 mapehbro

• Knot Tying


  • dorae/maedeup (Korea knots)
  • hanamusubi (Japan knots)
  • zhongguo (Chinese deocrative handicrat art-Tang and Song Dynasty)
• Musical Scales


  • PENTATONIC (five tones scale)
  • heptatonic (7 tones scale)
  • Diatonic (7 whole tones and 2 semi-tones)
  • Chromatic Scale (7 whole tones and 5 semi-tones)
• Asian Theater Arts


  • Peking Opera (China)
  • Kabuki (Japan)
  • Wayang Kulit (Indonesia)
  • Nang Yai (Thailand)
• Orchestras


  • Gamelan (Indonesia)
  • Pinpeat (Cambodia)
  • Piphat (Thailand)
  • hsaing waing (Mayanmar)
• Cymbals and gong


  Used in the Opening of Peking Opera
• tanpiku


  Kettle drum, creates tempo in Peking Opera
• Indonesian singers


  Use both chest and head voice
• Piphat ensemble


  Played outdoors, uses hard mallets to strike the metallophones
• Piphat ensemble


  Played indoors, uses padded mallets
• Songs


  • Sakura
  • Arirang
  • Burung Kakatua (triple meter or 3/4 time signature)
  • Mo Li Hua
  • Rasa Sayang (4-4 time signature or quadruple meter)
• Musical Scales by Country

  • Japan, Korea, China (pentatonic scale)
  • Thailand (simple songs with simple melodic lines)
• Fan Pan


  Voice technique used for sorrowful song and can only sung by bearded character in Peking Opera
• Yi Peng


  Thai's sky lantern, symbolizes good luck
• Hindu Deities


  • Shiva (destroyer)
  • Mariamman (goddess that heals)
  • Phra Mae Kongka (goddess of water)
• Malaysian Batik design


  More on plants, (avoid idolatry through human and animal images)
• Peking Opera Characters


  • Wudan (martial woman)
  • daomadan (young female warrior)
  • laodan (old woman)
• Traditional Costumes


  • Kabuki costume (kimono and obi)
  • Peking Opera (Xingtou or xifu)
  • Happi and hachimaki (black coat and headband of Taiko drummers)
  • Kung Fu suits (Chinese New Year)
• Cultural Symbols


  • Merlion (Singapore)
  • Sky lantern (Thai)
  • Vietnamese silk painting (Vietnam Art)
  • Rangoli (India's floor pattern design)
  • crane origami (Japan)
  • mobile kaleidoscope art (Pakistani truck)
  • Wau kite (Malay)
  • songkok (Brunei)
• Heaven-Earth-Humankind


  Reflected 3 concepts of art in the arts and crafts of Japan, Korea, and China
• Ikat


  Eyeing of fabric with resist technique before weaving a fabric
• Shuttle run tests cardiovascular endurance and agility
• Health-related fitness components


  • Body composition
  • Strength
  • Cardiovascular endurance
  • Flexibility
  • Muscular endurance
• Principle of overload


  Increase physical demands/activity/loads
• The same exercise program may have different effects from one person to another: different individuals have different levels of physical fitness
• Fitness Tests


  • Stork balance (maintaining equilibrium)
  • Push-up (muscular strength and endurance)
  • Basic plank (core strength and endurance)
  • Sit-and-reach (flexibility)
• Intensity


  The activity is beyond the normal, it is higher than the previous level or more difficult level
• Skill-related fitness components


  • Speed
  • Power
  • Agility
  • Balance
  • Coordination
  • Reaction time
• Shooting


  Act to goal the ball in the basket
• Dribbling


  Controlling the ball by moving around the court
• Kabuki, Peking Opera, and Wayang Kulit


  • Accompanied by their music and musical instruments
  • Very popular in their respective country
  • Represent the country's beautiful tradition and cultural heritage
• Kabuki


  • Japanese Theater arts performed by adult males
  • Performers wear white ground rice powder makeup with colored lines
  • Founder: Okuni, purpose: to entertain, stories: commoners' life events
  • Hanamichi – walkway or flower path used for entrance and exit by the Kabuki performers
  • Ipponchossi – a continuous pattern of speeches building up to an explosive climax in the aragoto (oversize, supernatural, rough hero)
  • Yakuharai technique – subtle delivery of poetical text written in the Japanese metrical form
  • Nori – a joruri (chanting) follows the rhythm of the shamisen played
• Japanese music played with Kabuki

  • Gagaku – classic court music
  • No -chant derives from shomyo (Buddhist chanting)
  • Kagura -music performed in Shinto shrines
  • Nagauta – long song, dance music for henge mono (quick change pieces)
• Kabuki orchestra


  20 instruments: 10 shamisen, fue (flute), drums (small drum-kotsuzumi, waist drum-otsuzumi, stick drum-taiko)
• Peking Opera (Jingju/Beijing Opera)


  • The form was extremely popular in the Qing Dynasty
  • It was considered to be the highest form of art in China
  • It was regarded as one of the cultural treasures of China
  • It was fully developed and recognized by the Mid18th century
  • Features four main role types: sheng (gentlemen), dan (women), jing (rough men), and chou (clowns)
• Shoujiu


  Embroidered curtain on stage
• Xingtou or Xifu


  Popular Peking Opera costume
• Melodic forms


  • Xipi (highest)
  • Er-Huang (low)
  • His-p'l (lowest)
• Aerophone


  • Ti-ts
  • Siao
  • Sona
• Chordophone


  • Hu-ch'in
  • Bu-ch'in
  • Yue-ch'in
  • Sansien
  • Pipa
• Idiophone


  • Ta-lo
  • Siao-lo
  • Tanpiku