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B5(Homeostasis and Response)
Endocrine system
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Endocrine system
The system in the body that is controlled by chemicals called
hormones
Endocrine system
Consists of a number of glands that secrete
hormones
directly into the
bloodstream
Hormones
are carried in the
bloodstream
and act on specific target organs
Key endocrine glands
Pancreas
Ovaries
Testes
Thyroid
Adrenal
Pituitary
Pancreas
Releases hormones involved in controlling
glucose
concentration in
blood
Ovaries
and
Testes
Release
hormones
involved in puberty and
reproduction
Thyroid gland
Produces
hormones
involved in growth and regulating
basal metabolic
rate
Adrenal glands
Release hormone
adrenaline
produced in times of
fear
or stress
Pituitary gland
Located in the brain, releases
hormones
that act on other glands to trigger a range of effects in the body, considered the
'master gland'
The
pituitary gland
is extremely important in the
endocrine system