A force that acts on an object through physical contact.
What is Inertia?
An object’s tendency to continue moving at a constant velocity unless acted on by a resultant force.
What is inertial mass?
The measure of an object's resistance to changes in its motion.
What is a newton meter?
A device used to measure the magnitude of a force. It is commonly used to measure an object’s weight.
What is a Newton?
Unit of force
What is Newton's first law?
If a stationary object’s resultant force is zero, the object will remain stationary. If a moving object’s resultant force is zero, the object will continue to move at a constant velocity (same speed and direction).
What is Newton's Second law?
An object’s acceleration is directly proportional to the resultant force acting on it, and inversely proportional to the object’s mass.
What is Newton's third law?
The forces that two objects exert on each other when they interact are equal and opposite.
What is the resultant force?
The resultant force is the vector sum of all the forces acting on an object.
What is terminal speed?
The maximum speed an object can reach when falling through a fluid. It occurs when the resistive forces equal the object’s weight.
What is Weight?
The force acting on an object due to gravity. It is equal to the product of the object’s mass and the gravitational field strength at its location.
State Newton's first law of motion for a stationary object
If the resultant force on a stationary object is zero, the object will remain at rest.
State Newton’s first law for a moving object.
If the resultant force on a moving object is zero, the object will remain at constant velocity (same speed in same direction).
What is the gravitational field strength on the surface of Earth?
10 N/Kg
When does a falling object reach terminal velocity?
When the upward forces and the downward forces are equal to each other. No resultant force, so constant speed.