christmas wasn't always the major holiday it is today as it was marked with 12 days of parties and feasts in medieval times before these celebrations were banned by the puritan government of the 1640s, which believed that they were a sinful distraction from its religious message
by the early 1800s, christmas was considered old-fashioned and marked with little more than a sombre church service
however, in the victorian era there was a revival of interest in old christmas traditions such as the singing of carols and the decorating of trees
it's thought that this was partly inspired by queen victoria's husband, prince albert, who brought many christmas traditions from his native germany to england
dickens played a major part in this revival and wanted to bring back the traditional idea of christmas as a season of goodwill and cheer
dickens saw christmas as a way to brighten up a country which had been made dark and gloomy by the industrial revolution
in dickens' view, christmas was a time not just for remembering the birth of jesus but for following his example
he saw generosity, charity and helping the less fortunate as christian values and believed that christmas time was the perfect opportunity to live by these values