Neoplasms

    Cards (5)

    • Neoplasms
      Growths within the body that serve no useful purpose & are caused by errors that occur during cellular reproduction
      • cancer of brain or spinal cord
    • Primary neoplasms: cancers that arise within the NS
      • usually caused by errors in mitosis within support structures of CNS such as meningioma
    • Metastatic neoplasms:
      • tumors that arise elsewhere in the body, travel through bloodstream or lymphatic system & take up residence within nervous system tissues
      • Lung & breast are common types
    • Assessment:
      • HA, N/V, seizures, ataxia - change in mental status & stroke-like symptoms are common in brain tumors
      • Spinal tumors: s&S are related to compression of spinal cord - back pain, loss sensation in limb, incontinence
    • Management:
      • Supportive
      • Watch for states epilepticus
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