BIOLOGICAL APPROACH

Cards (10)

  • Mind and body are one and the same
    mind lives in the brain.
    thoughts, feelings and behaviour have a physical basis
  • NEUROCHEMICAL
    actions of chemicals in the brain - neurotransmitters transmit messages.
    imbalance of neurtransmitters may be a cause for some mental disorders
  • GENETIC
    • inherited
    • twin studies - concordance rates are calculated. (extent to which twins share the same characteristics) =
  • GENETIC
    • inherited
    • twin studies - concordance rates are calculated. (extent to which twins share the same characteristics) = higher concordance = mz twins (100%) / lower in dz twins (50%)
  • GENOTYPE
    genetic make up
  • PHENOTYPE
    combination of genetics and environment
  • GENOTYPE AND PHENOTYPE
    suggests that human behaviour depends on the interaction of nature and nurture
  • DARWIN - NATURAL SELECTION
    any genetically determined beh. enhances survival and reproduction - future generations
  • DARWIN
    Genes are adaptive and give offspring advantages
  • DARWIN
    attachment beh. in newborns promote survival = adaptive and naturall selective