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Gymnosperms: Pinophyta
Sub-topic #1: Family Lumpers
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Pinophyta has
6-7
families, namely:
Pinaceae
Araucariaceae
Cupressaceae
Podocarpaceae
Taxaceae
Cephalotaxaceae
Sciadopityaceae
Family
Sciadopityaceae
was was once absorbed under
Cupressaceae
Others have absorbed
Cephalotaxaceae
under
Taxaceae
and considered into as a
Genera
Pinaceae
and
Araucariaceae
are restricted only to the
Southern
Hemisphere.
71
genera,
670
species (makes
0.3
% of the species diversity of land plants).
Pinus
is the
largest
extant genus with
20
species found in
Northern
Hemisphere.
Podocarpus
is currently at
105
species found in
Southern
Hemisphere.