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Gymnosperms: Pinophyta
Topic #2: Longitudinal Section of a Seed Cone
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Cards (10)
Identify the parts of the Longitudinal Section of a Seed Cone:
A)
ovuliferous scale
B)
cone axis
C)
sterile bract
D)
ovule
E)
megaspore
5
Sterile
Bract
or
Scales
A specialized
leaf-like
structure found in
conifer seed cones for
protection
Sterile Bract
or
Scales
It emerges
below
each ovuliferous scale on the
cone.
Sterile Bract
or
Scales
doesn’t directly participate in seed production but plays a supporting role in
cone development.
Ovuliferous
Scale
One of the
large
,
woody
specialized leaves that form the
female cone
of
conifers
and
related trees
Ovuliferous
Scale
It is a scale that bears the
ovules
, which develop into
seeds
Cone Axis
line passing through the
vertex
of a
cone
and the
center
of its
base
Ovule
Contains the
female
gametophyte
and are found on the
ovuliferous
scales of the cone.
Megaspore
The
larger
spore
produced in
heterosporous
plants
Megaspore
It germinates through
meiosis
and gives rise to a
female
gametophyte