Prices set by a government or an international body at which it will buy the supply of a product, or occasionally sell from government stockpiles, in order to stabilize market prices
Government intervention that affects prices
Price Ceilings
Price Subsidies
Market Monitoring
Import Regulations
Direct assistance to Farmers
Price control
An economic policy imposed by governments that set minimums (floors) and maximums (ceilings) for the prices of goods and services in order to make them more affordable for consumers
Reasons for Having Intervention Prices
Agricultural Volatility
Political Considerations
Economic Policy
Ensuring a Fair Standard of Living for Farmers
Agricultural Volatility
Agriculture is particularly prone to price volatility due to the unpredictability of factors affecting supply and demand
Political Considerations
The agricultural sector often has significant political influence, and supporting farmers through intervention prices can be a politically advantageous policy
Economic Policy
Some countries use intervention prices as part of a broader economic policy to control inflation or to stabilize key sectors of the economy
Ensuring a Fair Standard of Living for Farmers
Importance of Intervention Prices
Income Stability for Farmers
Rural Development
Food Security
Preventing Market Failure
Effects of Intervention Prices
Market Stabilization
Surpluses and Shortages
Taxpayer Costs
International Trade Impact
Intervention prices can provide benefits, they also come with challenges and criticisms. They can distort market incentives, leading to inefficient resource allocation and can also have significant financial costs
Additionally, there can be international ramifications, as such policies can affect global markets and trade relations. As a result, the use of intervention prices is a subject of ongoing debate in economic and political circles