The Human Digestive System

Cards (7)

  • Liver= Produces bile, stores glycogen, produces proteins, produces cholesterol, stores vitamins
  • Stomach= Breaks down food into smaller pieces, produces hydrochloric acid to kill bacteria
  • Small intestine= Absorbs nutrients from the digested food
  • Large Intestine= Absorbs water and electrolytes from food and excretes waste
  • Mechanical digestion= the breakdown of food into smaller pieces by chewing and grinding
  • Chemical Digestion= Breakdown of large molecules into smaller molecules by chemical reactions
  • Enzymes are released from the pancreas, stomach and salivary glands