monosaccharides

Cards (7)

  • the chemical formula is C6H12O6
  • glucose is found in fruits, vegetables, corn ,cane sugar, honey and animal blood
  • fructose is found in fruits, vegetables, corn, cane sugar and honey
  • galactose is not found in foods and is instead produced when lactose is broken down in the body during digestion
  • these three monosaccharides are all absorbed directly into the bloodstream during digestion
  • monosaccharides are the most basic sugar molecules eg glucose and fructose
  • the body rapidly digests simple carbohydrates, making blood sugar levels rise quickly and providing a short burst of energy