any internal biological influence on beheaviour e.g., genes, neurotransmitters, it proposes our behaviour is innate
genetic inheritance
neural mechanisms
hormones
hereditary
The process by which traits are passed from parents to their offspring
usually referring to genetic inheritance
Examples:
Genetic explanations — more closely related two individuals are, the more likely that they will develop the same behaviours. The concordance rate for sz- 40% for MZ twins and 7.4% for DZ twins. not 100%, despite being genetically identical. This suggests the environment also play a significant role in development.
Evolutionary explanations — These are based on the principle that a behaviour which promotes survival will be naturally selected e.g., running away from fire. This is because behaviours are adaptive(bowlby)