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biology AS lvl
3. organisms exchange with substances
tissue fluid
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what is tissue fluid?
liquid containing water,
glucose
, amino acids ,
fatty
acids ions and oxygen which surround the tissues
how is tissue fluid formed?
capillaries
have small
gaps
that liquid and small molecules can be forced out
as blood enter the
capillaries
from arterioles there is
high hydrostatic pressure
causing ultrafiltration
what stays in the capillaries and dont leave into tissue fluids
red
blood cells
platellets
large
proteins
how is tissue fluid reabsorbed?
the large molecules remaining in the capillary lower water potential
towards the venous end of the capillaries, hydrostatic pressure is lowered due to its loss of liquid , water reenters by
osmosis
why does not all the tissue fluid liquid not get reabsorbed by
osmosis
?
because
equilibrium
will be reached
what happens to the rest of the tissue fluid?
gets absorbed into the lymphatic system and everything drains back into the
blood stream
near the
heart