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chapter 1 (scalar/vector)
physics
26 cards
Cards (43)
Physical
quantity
A characteristic or property of an object that can be
measured
or
calculated
from other measurements
In physics, many terms are borrowed from
English
but have
specific
meanings</b>
Jargon
Technical
words used in a specific
field
Unit
A
standard
for expressing and
comparing
the measurement of physical quantities
Instrument measuring length
Ruler
Length
The
physical
quantity
measured
by a
ruler
SI
units
The
International System of Units
, the standard units used in
physics
Base quantities
Length
Time
Mass
Electric current
Temperature
Amount
of substance
Luminous
intensity
In physics, the focus is usually on the first
5
base quantities
Derived quantities
Physical quantities derived from
base
quantities through
mathematical
operations
Derived quantities
Area
Volume
Speed
Density
Force
Calculating area
Length
x
Width
Calculating volume
Length x
Width
x
Height
Calculating
speed
Distance
/
Time
Calculating density
Mass
/
Volume
Calculating force
Mass
x
Acceleration
Newton
The
SI
unit of
force
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