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Science 9
the cell
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Animal cells
Science 9 > the cell
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Cards (14)
Eukaryotic cells are
complex cells
with a
defined nucleus
and
membrane bound organelles
Prokaryotic cells have
no distinct nucleus
and
DNA
that
floats freely
within the
cytoplasm
Cytoplasm is a
gelatinous liquid
that
fills
the
cell.
What is the function of cytoplasm?
to
support
cell structure
and
organelles
to
aid
in
cell movement
What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum?
producing lipids
detoxing cell
stores
ions
for
energy
What is the function of the rough endoplasmic reticulum?
protein synthesis
and
modification
transportation of proteins
What are vesicles?
Vesicles are a
small envelope
used to
transport
proteins
What are ribosomes?
ribosomes
synthesise proteins by converting
rRNA
into
amino acid chains
(
polypeptides
)
What is the function of the Golgi Apparatus?
Protein
modification
,
packaging
and
transportation.
📨
What is the function of a lysosome?
digesting
things
produced
by the cell into
small molecules
that can be
reused
in the cell
The
nucleus
stores all
genetic
material and
controls
the
cell's
activities.
The
nucleolus
is located within the
nucleus
and is responsible for the production of
ribosomes.
what is the function of
mitochondria
?

it makes
chemical energy
(
ATP
) for the cell/body via
cellular respiration
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