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  • Plots, characters, settings, dialogues, movement and themes are basic elements which all plays share
  • Max Schulman
    An American writer and humorist best known for his mastery of satire
  • "Love is a Fallacy"

    Title of a story by Max Schulman
  • VALID OR INVALID
    Categorisation of logical fallacies
  • COMMON TYPES OF FALLACIES
    • Hasty Generalization
    • Post Hoc
    • Bandwagon Fallacy (Ad Populum)
    • Slippery Slope
    • Ad Hominem/Genetic Fallacy
    • False Dichotomy
    • Red Herring
    • Straw Man
  • Fad
    A practice or interest that is very popular for a short time
  • Fallacies
    An often plausible argument using false or invalid inference
  • Radical
    Slang for "the very best kind".
  • Neato Torpedo
    Slang for extremely excellent! or absolutely wonderful!
  • Fact
    An idea which is true and can be verified factually or proven
  • Opinion
    An idea or statement which only comes from someone's feelings and cannot be proven
  • Fallacy
    An idea which is believed to be true but is really false due to incorrect information or reasoning
  • A valid argument exhibits a logical pattern of reasoning
  • An invalid argument can be facilitated by familiarizing with some of the common fallacies that are used in a statement or an argument
  • Hasty Generalization
    * Leap to a generalized conclusion based on only a few instances
    * Jumping to Conclusion
  • Post Hoc
    • Stressing that two events or concepts are related in the sense that one causes another when they're actually not
    • Means "after this, therefore because of this."
  • Bandwagon Fallacy
    • Ad Populum
    • "Appeal to the people"
    • Argues that something is true because other people think so
  • Slippery Slope
    • Arguer claims that a sort of chain reaction, usually ending in some dire consequence, will take place, even though there's not enough evidence for the assumption.
  • Ad Hominem (Genetic Fallacy)

    • Literally meaning "to the man"
    • Focuses our attention/attacking on the person rather than the arguments or evidence.
  • False Dichotomy
    The arguer sets up the situation so it looks like there are only two choices
  • Red Herring
    The deliberate attempt to mislead and distract the audience by bringing up an unrelated issue to falsely oppose the issue at hand.
  • Straw Man
    The distortion of an opponent's argument to make it easier to refute.
  • Tips to Help your Recognize Logical Fallacies:
    • Ask
    • Dissect the Argument
    • Be on the lookout
  • Play review
    A discussion and evaluation of a performance that includes a brief summary of a production or play
  • Play review
    A subjective but educated response to a piece of theatre that expresses an opinion supported by thoughtful analysis
  • Play review
    A written account of the strengths and weaknesses of a show, play, or drama
  • Play review
    • Addresses the production elements individually and how they work together as a whole
    • Written in present tense
  • Format and parts of a play review
    1. Introduction
    2. Body
    3. Conclusion
  • Introduction
    Includes the name of the play, the playwright, where the performance was including the date
  • Introduction
    • Thesis statement going over 2-3 major concepts
    • Thematic summary or the message the author is trying to convey
  • Body
    • Outline the important themes and issues of the play
    • Discuss the director's interpretation and how the style and form communicates the play's themes
    • Describe and analyze the characters, their motivation and objectives
  • Body
    • Analyze and evaluate the acting, directing, script, emotion, audience engagement, and etc.
    • Discuss how effective the use of sound, lighting, set and costume were in the performance
    • Evaluation and analysis of how the elements created mood, contrast, reactions, etc.
  • Conclusion
    • Restate thesis statement
    • Sum up main points and arguments
    • Give personal opinions and takeaways
    • Provide recommendations (or not)
  • Things to consider in writing a play review
    • Title
    • Plot
    • Characters
    • Theme
    • Mood
    • Genre
    • Director
    • Language
    • Costumes
    • Time Period
    • Playwright's biography
    • Venue
  • In the 18th century, a German philosopher named Goethe determined one way to critique a work of art by answering three simple questions:
  • Goethe's three questions
    • What was the artist trying to do?
    • How well did the artist accomplish it?
    • Was it worth doing?
  • Characteristics of a good review
    • The reviewer is able to discern the vision of the production and the execution of that vision
    • Describe aspects of the performance in detail
    • The reviewer is able to see the production's value and/or appeal despite their subjective response
    • The reviewer supports their views with examples
    • Technical aspects such as lighting, music/sound effects, costume, and set design is also included
    • The reviewer acknowledges the audience reaction particularly if it differs from their own reaction