bacterial vaginosis (BV)

• Bacterial Vaginosis (BV)

  Not an STI, but can increase the patient's chances of getting an STI
• Bacterial Vaginosis (BV)

  • Common cause of unusual vaginal discharge
  • Change to the colour/consistency of vaginal discharge (greyish/white, thin & watery)
  • Unusual vaginal discharge that has a strong fishy smell (can be worse after sex or period)
  • Does not usually cause any soreness or itching
• Causes of Bacterial Vaginosis (BV)

  • Having multiple sexual partners
  • Vaginal deodorants/Douches
  • Perfumed/antiseptic soaps/bath additives
  • Using an IUD
• Symptoms requiring referral

  • Severe period pain
  • Unusual period pattern change - heavier than usual or irregular
  • Women >30 with new/worsening symptoms (suspect endometriosis)
  • Vaginal bleeding post menopause (suspect cancer)
• Canesbalance - vaginal treatment


  • 7 day treatment course (use one tube daily)
  • Safe in pregnancy
  • Triple mode of action: 1. Balances pH level, 2. Restores natural Vaginal Flora (relieves unpleasant odour), 3. Restricts the growth of bad bacteria
• BV can be recurrent, GP can prescribe 6 months treatment (as reoccurrence can occur within 3 months)
• Counselling for patients

  • If patient has a same sex partner they will need treating also
  • Have showers instead of baths
  • Use water and plain soap to wash the genital area
  • Do not smoke
  • Do not use perfumed soap, antiseptics in the bath etc
• Bacterial vaginosis (BV)

  Thin milky, white or grey, sticky vaginal discharge
• BV can be recurrent, GP can prescribe 6 months treatment (as reoccurrence can occur within 3 months)