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Bio P1
Cell biology
Animal Cell Specialisation
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Cards (11)
Sperm cells
- Helps get
male
DNA to female DNA
Specialisation of sperm cells
Long
tail
and
streamlined
head
- Helps it to
swim
to the egg
Specialisation of sperm cells
Has
mitocondria
- Provides
energy
for swimming
Specialisation of sperm cells
Contains
enzymes
in head - Allows them to
digest
through the outer layer of the ovum
Nerve cells
- Carries
electrical impulses
fromone part of the body to another
Specialisation of nerve cells
Myelin
insulates the
axon
and speeds up the transmission of
nerve impulses
Specialisation of nerve cells
Synapses - The end of the axon - Allows impulses to pass from one nerve cell to another
Specialisation of nerve cells
Dendrites - Increases surface area so other nerve cells can connect more easier
Muscle Cells - Contract to allow
movement
Specialisation of muscle cells
Cell are
long
- Gives space for them to
contract
Specialisation of muscle cells
Contains
mitochondria
- Generates energy for
contraction