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exam 2 341
drugs
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Cards (9)
Nitrates
NO donor,
inc. cGMP
,
dephosphorylate
myosin LC
Nitrates
Vein
&
arterial dilator
(more potent vein dilator)
Dec.
preload,
end-diastolic volume,
wall stress
,
MVO2
Inc.
dilation
of coronary artery & inc.
oxygen
supplies
Nitrates side effects
Tolerance,
reflex tachycardia
&
cardiac
contractility,
headache
&
dizziness,
orthostatic
hypotension
Calcium channel blockers, DHP groups
Arteriolar
dilators,
decreased
afterload,
decreased
wall stress, decreased MVO2, increased dilation of coronary artery & increased oxygen supplies
Calcium channel blockers, DHP groups side effects
Reflex tachycardia
&
cardiac contractility
Calcium channel blockers, Non-DHP groups
Cardiac depressants
, dec.
wall stress
, dec.
MVO2
Calcium channel blockers, Non-DHP groups side effects
Bradycardia
, inc.
LV end diastolic volume
& inc.
ejection
time
Beta Blockers
Decreased
myocardial contractility
, dec.
HR
, dec.
renin
& dec.
BP
, decreased
MVO2
Beta Blockers side effects
Bronchospastic conditions (
asthma
),
bradycardia,
inc.
LV end diastolic volume
& inc.
ejection
time