An individual who creates a new business and organises, manages, and takes on the risks of a business.
Entrepreneurshipβ¨
The process of creating a business
Motivations for starting a business
- desire for independence
- to make a profit (success and wealth)
- to fulfil a market need
- fulfil a social need
Characteristics of an entrepreneur
- risk takers
- innovative
- hard working
- confident
- goal setter
- ambitious
Importance of goal setting
Describes what a business expects to accomplish over a set period and provides direction for the business
Market researchβ¨
gathering information about consumers' needs to assist a business to make decisions and gives them an understanding of whether their product will meet needs.
Types of Market Research
Focus groups, interviews, surveys, libraries, government agencies, trade associations.
Feasibility studyβ¨
initial research that is required to determine whether the business concept is potentially viable.
What does a feasibility study include?
- A description of the business idea including the product/service
- profiles of key people
- description of the market
- threats of substitutes
- identify competition
- location and site layout
- analysis of the proposed operation
Intellectual propertyβ¨
Any creation of the mind such as a new invention, brand, design.
These creations have commercial value or provide competitive advantage for a business.
Methods of protecting IP
- Patent
- Trademark
- Design
- Copyright
- Trade secrets/confidentiality
The Economyβ¨
A system set up to determine what to produce, how to produce and how production is distributed.
Business contribution to employment and taxation
- Business contributes to revenue raised through taxation
- Business pay tax and employees pay income tax
- Governments use tax to provide goods and services to the community
Ways for nation to encourage entrepreneurship
1. Regional business start ups
2. Government investment in research and development
3. Council grants
4. Business mentorships
5. School based entrepreneurship program
Business contribution to economic growth
- Measured by the growth of GDP
- GDP is the monetary value of all the finished goods and services produced in Australia minus the cost of production
Characteristics of a start up hubβ¨
Workshop seminars, innovation resources, networking and tailored advice to meet specific needs
Motivations for starting own business
Independence - be in control and make decisions
Success and wealth - be finacially stable and support those around you
Business opportunitiesβ¨
Global market - The potential to expand overseas, import and export
Changing customer needs - different demographics, lifestyle trends changing