Main topics are the final week of Jesus' life and his crucifixion in Jerusalem
Gospel of Mark
The term "immediately" appears frequently, signifying the pressing nature of Jesus' crucifixion
Starts as soon as Jesus starts his ministry, with his baptism and testing in the wilderness
Immerses readers in the drama of Jesus' death and resurrection as he foretells his suffering, death, and resurrection on multiple occasions
Gospel of Mark's target audience
The lower class of Jews, who at the time were frequently discovered to be targeted by both the ruling elite and Roman soldiers
Important story from Gospel of Mark
The boy with the evil spirit (Mark 9:14–29)
The boy with the evil spirit story
Centres on Jesus walking into a group of people disputing over a man's kid who has been taken over by a demonic spirit that has taken away his speech
Jesus invoked faith to drive out the spirit while his disciples were unable to do so
Narrative stressed the strength of faith and prayer
Gospel of Matthew
The tale of Jesus the Messiah
Gospel of Matthew
His miraculous birth and sign genealogy serve as a reminder and symbol that "God is with us" (1:23)
Through his healing deeds and words of blessing, Jesus the Messiah declares the ongoing rule of God's righteousness
Calls his followers to once again experience God's kindness, establishes them as a new community of faith, asserts all power and authority as the crucified and resurrected Messiah, and assigns his disciples to a mission with the assurance that he would be with them until the end of time
Gospel of Matthew's audience
Anyone who follows in the footsteps of Jesus and believes in the message of God
Important story from Gospel of Matthew
Jesus Heals the Blind and the Mute
Jesus Heals the Blind and the Mute story
Centres on two blind men who followed Jesus and asked him to cure their sight impairments
They answered "yes" without hesitation when Jesus asked if they believed he could heal them, and he did
Narrative demonstrated the strength of faith and belief, and it also showed that even if the men did not see, they still believed
Gospel of Luke
Gives a story of the life, death, and resurrection of Jesus of Nazareth
Gospel of Luke
Starts with angels proclaiming the conceptions of John the Baptist and Jesus Christ and ends with the risen Jesus being taken up into heaven
According to Luke, God's promises are fulfilled in the life of Jesus
Jesus establishes the kingdom of God, cures the ill, raises the dead, drives out evil spirits, allows individuals to resume their full social roles, and imparts wisdom to his disciples via powerful parables
Gospel of Luke's audience
The Greeks and Romans made up the majority, although it does not always have a Jewish audience in mind
Notable story from Gospel of Luke
The Parable of the Good Samaritan (Luke 10:30-35)
The Parable of the Good Samaritan
Tells the story of a man who is robbed, beaten, and left for dead on the side of the road
A priest and a Levite pass by without helping, but a Samaritan stops, cares for the man, and pays for his care, exemplifying compassion and kindness
Gospel of John
A theological account of the life, teachings, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ
Gospel of John
Written with a different perspective from the synoptic Gospels, it emphasizes Jesus' divinity and his role in the salvation of humanity
Presents Jesus as the eternal Word of God who became flesh to dwell among humanity
Highlights Jesus' miracles, teachings, and interactions with various individuals, demonstrating his identity as the Son of God and the source of eternal life
Emphasizes the importance of faith in Jesus for salvation, contrasting belief with unbelief through encounters with different characters
Gospel of John's audience
A wide range of early Christians, including both Jewish and Gentile believers and those merely interested in learning more about Jesus and Christianity
Noteworthy account from Gospel of John
Jesus Turns Water Into Wine (John 2:1–11)
Jesus Turns Water Into Wine story
Jesus gives the servants instructions to fill six stone jars with water when the wine runs out
The water is transformed into wine, and the quality is outstanding
This miracle strengthens the faith of Jesus' followers by demonstrating his omnipotence