MAPEH EXAM 4TH

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EVEV

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  • GLOBAL HEALTH INITIATIVES are humanitarian initiatives that raise and disburse additional funds for infectious diseases– such as AIDS, tuberculosis, and malaria – for immunization and for strengthening health systems in developing countries
  • GLOBAL HEALTH INITIATIVES (GHI)
    • GLOBAL Fund
    • WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC)
    • Comprehensive Mental Health Action Plan 2013-2030
    • GLOBAL Strategy to Reduce the Harmful Use of Alcohol
    • GLOBAL Alliance for Vaccines and Immunizations
    • SDG's (Sustainable Development Goals)
  • GLOBAL Fund

    An innovative financing mechanism that seeks to rapidly raise and disburse funding for programs that reduce the impact of HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis and malaria in low- and middle-income countries
  • WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC)

    Asserts the importance of demand reduction strategies as well as supply issues of tobacco
  • Core demand reduction provisions of WHO FCTC
    • Price and tax measures to reduce the demand for tobacco
    • Non-price measures to reduce the demand for tobacco, namely: Protection from exposure to tobacco smoke; Regulation of the contents of tobacco products; Regulation of tobacco product disclosures; Packaging and labelling of tobacco products; Education, communication, training and public awareness; Tobacco advertising, promotion and sponsorship; and, Demand reduction measures concerning tobacco dependence and cessation
  • Core supply reduction provisions of WHO FCTC

    • Illicit trade in tobacco products
    • Sales to and by minors
    • Provision of support for economically viable alternative activities
  • Comprehensive Mental Health Action Plan 2013-2030
    The action plan recognizes the essential role of mental health in achieving health for all people. It is based on a life-course approach, aims to achieve equity through universal health coverage and stresses the importance of prevention
  • GLOBAL Strategy to Reduce the Harmful Use of Alcohol

    The four priority areas for global action are: public health advocacy and partnership; technical support and capacity building; production and dissemination of knowledge; resource mobilization
  • Ten areas for national action in the GLOBAL Strategy to Reduce the Harmful Use of Alcohol

    • Leadership, awareness and commitment
    • Health services' response
    • Community action
    • Drink-driving policies and countermeasures
    • Availability of alcohol
    • Marketing of alcoholic beverages
    • Pricing policies
    • Reducing the negative consequences of drinking and alcohol intoxication
    • Reducing the public health impact of illicit alcohol and informally produced alcohol
    • Monitoring and surveillance
  • GLOBAL Alliance for Vaccines and Immunizations (GAVI)

    A global health partnership of public and private sector organizations dedicated to have an "immunization for all"
  • Theater

    Derived from the Greek word "theatron", which means "to see" or "to view"
    Is the combination of the different arts on stage like music, acting, dancing, singing and visual arts, and literature
    In the Philippines play or drama is not just for entertaining but also to address issues in the society
  • How is theater beneficial to society?
    • Self-discovery
    Expression
    History and Education
    Creativity
    Performing Arts
  • Contemporary Dance

    • Time
    • Energy
    • Choreography
    • Space
  • Contemporary dance

    • Began at the start of the 20th century
    • US dancer Isadora Duncan (1878–1927) broke away from ballet and developed her own, more natural style
    • Has many different styles
  • Contemporary dance

    • Prepares the body and mind
    • Ranges from many movement possibilities such as forms, qualities, and dynamics
    • Allows the dancer to achieve healthy practices that promote the development of holistic well-being
  • Contemporary dance

    • Closely related to modern dance, ballet, and other classical dance styles
    • Combination of strong techniques of footwork with improvisations characteristics of modern dance
  • Modern Dance

    • A creative type of dance that uses abstract movements to portray ideas, feelings and emotions
    • Uses variety of movements and no boundaries
  • Choreography

    • Series of expressive movement patterns with the inclusions of popular themes or social issues
    • Performers create freestyle movements to give emphasis on a topic and express emotions through their dance
  • 3 Major Elements of Choreography
    1. TIME (Duration and Rhythm): encompasses rhythm, speed, and syncopation
    2. SPACE (Direction and Dimension): the area where the dancers perform, refers to how the dancers move through the area
    3. ENERGY (Force of Movement): quality of movement, some types may be soft or smooth, sharp, and energetic
  • Contemporary Ballet

    • Has elements of classical ballet and modern dance that allows greater range of upper body movements
    • Ideas and innovation of modern dance makes it more appealing to the audience
  • Dance Improvisations

    • Allows dancers to create movements spontaneously
    • Commonly used in contemporary dance because it is less technical, strict, and impulsive
  • Modern Dance

    • Does not have any set of rules
    • Allows the dancers to create movements using their emotions and moods
    • Results to a more relaxed and freer style of dancing
  • PILATES

    • Mind and body fitness program that incorporates breathing and movements to achieve body awareness
    • Helps dancers to achieve balance
    • Therapy for dance injuries and rehabilitation
  • YOGA

    • Practiced by dancers because aside from physical benefits, it soothes the spirit and provides a peaceful mind which brings the best out of the dancer
  • Fire

    A chemical chain reaction which takes place with the evolution of heat and light
  • Heat, Carbon dioxide and Fuel are the substances that contribute to fire
  • Fire

    • Heat source is responsible for the initial ignition and is needed to maintain and enable it to spread
    • Fuel is any kind of combustible material, characterized by moisture content, size, shape, quantity and arrangement
    • Air contains about 21 percent oxygen, 16% of which supports the chemical processes that occur during fire
  • Fire triangle

    1. Heat
    2. Fuel
    3. Oxygen
  • 15% of Oxygen is not enough to start a fire
  • Principles of Fire Extinction
    • Starvation - Removal of burnt material from fire area
    • Smothering - Cutting off the supply of oxygen from fire area
    • Cooling - Removal of heat from the burning material/fire area
  • Stages of Fire
    1. Incipient or Beginning phase - Oxygen plentiful, temperature has not built up, thermal updraft rises, breathing not difficult, fire extinguishments by direct application of water at base
    2. Growth stage - Fire load and oxygen used as fuel, potential for flashover
    3. Fully Developed or Free burning phase - Fire has involved more fuel, oxygen supply depleted, breathing difficult, fire extinguishments reaching major involvement area
    4. Decay or Smoldering phase - Oxygen supply not equal to demands, temperature throughout building very high, normal breathing not possible, potential for backdraft
  • Two common dangers during the Decay/Smoldering stage are non-flaming combustibles that can start a new fire, and the danger of a backdraft when oxygen is reintroduced to a volatile, confined space
  • The T.P.A.S.S. Method is used for fire extinguishers
  • Theater

    Derived from the Greek word "theatron", which means "to see" or "to view"
    Is the combination of the different arts on stage like music, acting, dancing, singing and visual arts, and literature
    In the Philippines play or drama is not just for entertaining but also to address issues in the society
  • How is theater beneficial to society?
    • Self-discovery
    Expression
    History and Education
    Creativity
    Performing Arts
  • GLOBAL HEALTH INITIATIVES are humanitarian initiatives that raise and disburse additional funds for infectious diseases– such as AIDS, tuberculosis, and malaria – for immunization and for strengthening health systems in developing countries
  • GLOBAL HEALTH INITIATIVES (GHI)
    • GLOBAL Fund
    • WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC)
    • Comprehensive Mental Health Action Plan 2013-2030
    • GLOBAL Strategy to Reduce the Harmful Use of Alcohol
    • GLOBAL Alliance for Vaccines and Immunizations
    • SDG's (Sustainable Development Goals)
  • GLOBAL Fund

    An innovative financing mechanism that seeks to rapidly raise and disburse funding for programs that reduce the impact of HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis and malaria in low- and middle-income countries
  • WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC)

    Asserts the importance of demand reduction strategies as well as supply issues of tobacco
  • Core demand reduction provisions of WHO FCTC
    • Price and tax measures to reduce the demand for tobacco
    • Non-price measures to reduce the demand for tobacco, namely: Protection from exposure to tobacco smoke; Regulation of the contents of tobacco products; Regulation of tobacco product disclosures; Packaging and labelling of tobacco products; Education, communication, training and public awareness; Tobacco advertising, promotion and sponsorship; and, Demand reduction measures concerning tobacco dependence and cessation