CONTEMP. WORLD

• He is the founder of Demography and he also analyzed the Bills of Mortality.

  John Graunt
• It was used as the weekly mortality statistics in London, designed to monitor burials from 1592 to 1595 and then continuously from 1603

  Bills of Mortality
• Graunt observed that the urban death rat exceeded the _?

  rural
• _ birth is higher than female ones.

  Male
• Graunt invented the _ , which presented mortality in terms of survivorship

  life table
• Who coined the term, "demography" in 1855?

  Achilles Guillard
• Demo means? and Graphy means?

  People and to write or draw
• It is the statistical study of human populations.

  Demography
• Two kinds of demography

  Formal and Social
• It is concerned with the precise mathematical and statistical measurement and recording of the three population processes.

  Formal Demography
• The three population processes.

  Mortality, Fertility, and Migration
• The number of people in a given place.

  Population Size
• Two types of counting the population.

  De facto and De Jure Population
• Physical presence in a given territory at a given moment in time

  De facto Population
• You will be counted to where you are permanently residing.

  De Jure Population
• Where you are currently staying (could be de facto or de jure)

  Place of Residence
• Where you are currently registered, where you pay your taxes (de jure)

  Permanent Residence
• The distribution of males and females in each age

  Population Structure
• Is a graphical illustration that shows the distribution of various age groups in a population.

  Population Pyramid
• Population Pyramid is also called as?

  Age-Sex-Structure
• It is how the number of people in a given place changes over time (the changes in population that happened to a given place from a given period e.g. 2010 to 2020)

  Population Growth and Decline
• The rate in which the number of individuals in a population increases in a given time period.

  Growth Rate
• Indicates that the population is increasing

  Positive Growth Rate
• Indicates that the population is decreasing

  Negative Growth Rate
• Indicates that there were the same number of individuals at the beginning and at the end of the period

  Zero Growth Rate
• A growth rate may be zero even when there are significant changes in the birth, death, immigration dates, and age distribution between the two times.
• The population is increasing at a rapid rate.

  Fast Growth Rate
• The population is increasing, but in a slow manner

  Slow Growth Rate
• The pattern where people are located and why

  Population Distribution
• Places that contain few people

  Sparsely Populated
• Places that contain many people

  Densely Populated
• A measurement of the number of people in an area, calculated by dividing the number of people by area

  Population Density
• Number of people per square kilometer.

  Population Density
• Concerned with what people are like in a given place, in terms of variables such as education, income, occupation, family and household relationships, immigrant and refugee status, among others, that add up to who we are as individuals or groups of people.

  Population Characteristics/Composition
• It is the age, sex, religion, civil status, ethnicity, or race.

  Social Status
• It is the education, occupation, and income

  Economic Status
• The level and trends in mortality, fertility, and migration that are determining population size and change.

  Population Processes
• Life's three main moments

  Hatching, Matching, and Dispatching
• Is static (e.g. fertility right now)

  Level
• Is dynamic (e.g. growth and decline)

  Trend