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Cards (46)
Amobea
An example of a
protoctista
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Fungi cell walls are made of?
Chiten
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Plant cell walls are made of?
Cellulose
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An example of a membrane bound organelle
Mitochondria
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Has a protein coat
Viruses
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Multicellular fungi have this
Hyphae
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An example of single celled fungi
Yeast
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Has no membrane bound organelles
Prokaryotes
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An example of a prokaryote
Bacteria
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Can photosynthesise
Plants
,
Prokaryotes
and Protoctista
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Cannot photosynthesise
Animals
and
Fungi
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Plants use this carbohydrate for storage
Starch
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Animals use this carbohydrate for storage
Glycogen
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Prokaryotic cell walls are made from?
Peptidoglycan
(
murein
)
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A key feature of
prokaryotes
Circular DNA
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The type of nutrition in fungi
saprotrophic
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Where is DNA stored in a cell?
Nucleus
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What is the role of the mitochondria?
Carry out
respiration
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What is the role of the chloroplasts?
Carry out
photosynthesis
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Which organelles are not found in animal cells but are in plant cells?
Chloroplasts
,
cell wall
, vacuole
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What is a plant cell wall made of?
Cellulose
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What is a fungi cell wall made of?
Chitin
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What is a
gene
?
A section of
DNA
that codes for a
protein
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How many chromosomes do humans have?
46
(
23
pairs)
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Which is bigger? Tissue or Organ?
Organ
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What is a tissue?
A group of
cells
that act together to perform a specific
function.
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Which chemical elements are in carbohydrates?
Carbon
,
Hydrogen
,
Oxygen
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Which chemical elements are in proteins?
Carbon
,
Hydrogen
,
Oxygen
,
Nitrogen
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What are the monomers of proteins?
Amino acids
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What is the monomer of starch?
Glucose
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What is the test for starch?
Iodine
-
orange
to blue/black
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What is the test for glucose?
Benedict's -
heat
- blue to
brick
red
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What is the test for protein?
Biuret
test - blue to
purple
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What is the test for lipids?
Emulsion
test - clear to
cloudy
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What are the 4 bases in DNA?
Adenine
,
Thymine
,
Guanine
,
Cytosine
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Which DNA base pairs with
cytosine
?
Guanine
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What is the genome?
The
entire
DNA of an organism
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What are lipids made up of?
3 fatty acids
and
glycerol
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What is glycogen made up of?
Glucose
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Do plants or animals have
starch
?
Only
plants
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