psych medterms

Cards (62)

  • ABREACTION
    Emotional release or discharge of recalling painful experiences
  • ABSTINENCE
    Voluntary refraining from behavior or the use of the substance that has caused problems in psychosocial, biologic, cognitive, spiritual belief in life connected to alcohol, drugs, etc. that is addictive
  • ADDICTION
    A state of dependence or recurrent drug intoxication, characterized by psychological and physical dependence as well as tolerance
  • AGORAPHOBIA
    Fear of open spaces, anxiety of being in a place or situation in which escape may be difficult
  • AKATHISIA
    Motor restlessness, inability to sit still
  • AKINESIA
    Lack of physical movement
  • AMBIVALENCE
    Co-existence of two opposing impulses towards the same thing in the same person at the same time
  • AMNESIA
    Partial or total inability to recall past experience
  • ANERGIA
    Lack of energy for day to day activities
  • ANHEDONIA
    Loss of interest in and withdrawal from all regular and pleasurable activities
  • ANOREXIA NERVOSA
    Eating disorder, characterized by self-starvation
  • APATHY
    Lack of emotional feeling
  • APHASIA
    Loss of language ability
  • AVOLITION
    Lack of motivation or inabilities to initiate task
  • BULIMIA NERVOSA
    Uncontrolled ingestion of large amount of food followed by inappropriate compensatory methods to prevent weight gain
  • CATATONIA
    A state of psychologically induced immobilization at times interrupted by episodes of extreme agitation
  • CIRCUMSTANTIALITY
    A disorder thinking process, determining tendency is maintained but the patient can reach the goal only after having exhaustively explored all unnecessary associations arising in his mind
  • CLANG ASSOCIATION
    Meaningless rhyming of words. Rhyming is more important than the context
  • CONFABULATION
    Unconscious filling of memory gaps by imagined or untrue experience due to memory impairment
  • CONVERSION
    Psychological thoughts transferred to physical symptoms
  • CRISIS
    A situation in which customary problem solving or decision making methods are not adequate
  • DEFENCE MECHANISM
    Unconscious mental process that the ego uses to resolve conflicts which will help to ease anxiety and depression
  • DELIRIUM
    Fixed false belief
  • DEMENTIA
    Clouding of brain
  • DENIAL
    Unconscious refusal to face thoughts, feelings, wishes, needs or reality factors that are consciously intolerable
  • DEPERSONALIZATION
    A person's subjective sense of being unreal, strange or unfamiliar
  • DEREALIZATION
    A subjective sense that the environment is strange or unreal
  • DYSLEXIA
    Reading disorder
  • DISSOCIATION
    The acts of separating and detaching a strong emotionally charged conflicts from one's consciousness
  • ECHOLALIA
    Pathological repetition by imitation of the speech of another person
  • ECHOPRAXIA
    Pathological repetition by imitation of the behavior of another
  • FLIGHT OF IDEAS
    Rapid shift between topics that are unrelated to each other
  • FUGUE
    Episodes of wandering away
  • GRANDIOSITY
    A person's exaggerated conception of his/her importance
  • GRIEF
    Appropriate emotional response to an external and consciously recognized loss
  • HALLUCINATIONS
    A false perception
  • HYPERKINETIC ATTENTION DEFICIT DISORDER
    Disorder common in children. Symptoms include inattention, hyperactivity and impulsivity
  • HYPOCHONDRIASIS
    Disorder characterized by preoccupation with the fear of developing a serious disease or the belief that one has a serious disease
  • HYPOMANIA
    Distinct period of at least a few days of mild elevation of mood, sharpened and positive thinking and increased energy and activity level
  • IDEAS OF REFERENCE
    Belief that some events have a special personal meaning