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THEMES: ARMY
MCNEILL-TULLOCH REPORT, 1855
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THE
CRIMEAN WAR
AND ITS
PROBLEMS
Weaknesses in
supply
and
transportation
in the army.
Soldiers
met with
poor conditions.
Poor leadership.
MCNEILL-TULLOCH REPORT
Stage
1- 1855-
looked at the condition of the
common
soldier (diet and the supply of food)
Stage
2- 1856-
focused on the supply of
equipment.
MCNEILL-TULLOCH REPORT FINDINGS
The majority of the
casualties
coming from the Crimea were the result of disease, not
enemy
action.
The poor health of the troops could be attributed to the lack of
fresh food
, particularly
vegetables.
The ordinary soldiers were still attending to their duties despite the
poor
state of their
health
in some cases.
The army was
slow
to
distribute supplies
brought to the supply base at Balaklava.
The army was
short
of medicine and
medical supplies.
IMPACT OF THE MCNEILL-TULLOCH REPORT
A
royal warrant
was issued in
October 1858-
provided for a professional reform of the commissariat.
The
army
began to take
responsibility
for the ancillary services that were so necessary for its function.
There were also some improvements to
military
medicine, but these were also due to the work of
Florence Nightingale.
Caused a
scandal
when published- the report gave suspicions an
official
status.